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Wooden Pavilion #1╱Experiment on space prototype (I)

榭╱關於空間原型的實驗(一)

Are there any new architectural space prototypes that can be discussed? This is the starting point of LIN Architects‘s experimental project.This space experiment is located near the river in the tourist area of Jiangxin Island in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu province. In this project, LIN Architects give up the consideration of functional elements and start to look for keywords that can define spatial elements in the environment.
 
The scale of human behavior is one of the concerns of this project. Research on the behavior of different people is a very good design resource for LIN Architects. By observing and understanding the behavior of people, they can discover all kinds of possibilities of space. Proxemics is a concept developed by Columbia University anthropologist Edward T Hall in His book Hidden Scales. In this project, we deepen and extend this concept, applying it to the category of physical space, discussing how intimate space, private space, social space, and public space are defined and designed at different scales. The Behaviorology of various elements in the natural environment was studied and explored. Breeze, sunshine, sound of waves, drizzle, sweet osmanthus fragrance, affecting the feeling, perception, touch, hearing, visual elements, are the materials of this design.
 
Through keyword research, they began to create new forms of space in response to the various design elements surrounding it. Human behavior, such as sitting, squatting, lying down, meditating, listening, peeping, wandering, overlooking, and even staring, is the form of space The act of light, the rising of the sun, the setting of the sun, the passing of the last light, the coming of the lamp, the illumination, is a dialogue between space and time. Surrounding environment, sea breeze brushing, leaves rustling, frogs chirping, cicadas singing, is the medium of dialogue between people and space. The choice of materials gives priority to the combination of steel and wood structure. Steel is easy to be hot-bent to shape the main structure matching the spatial form. Wooden keel is the secondary structure, and the texture and characteristics of wood interact with the surrounding environmental elements, producing new traces.
Steel and wood are prefabricated in the factory and welded together on site.
 

 

「還有新的建築空間原型可以被討論出來嗎?」LIN建築設計事務所團隊拋出此一課題,作為本案「榭・關於空間原型的實驗(一)」的設計出發點。座落於中國蘇江,鎮江江心島的旅遊區臨河邊,LIN團隊打造出一座涼亭,以實現課題的解答。他們摒棄從功能需求出發的慣例,反之從基地環境中尋找能夠限定空間元素的關鍵字。經過場地分析後,整體設計主要圍繞於「人體行為工程學」、「空間關係學」以及「行為學」等三個關鍵主詞展開建築學空間討論。

 

三個關鍵詞的彙整

人的行為尺度是這座建築作品所要關注的目標之一。針對不同的人的行為研究成為良好的設計資源,並通過對人的行為觀察和理解,發現了空間的各種可能。而空間關係學是哥倫比亞大學人類社會學家Edward T Hally在《隱藏的尺度》中提出的概念,涼亭對此一概念進行了深化和延展,將它運用於物理空間範疇裡,討論人與人在親密空間、私自空間、社交空間和公共空間等不同尺度內如何定義與設計。最後的空間學是擷取基地自然環境中的元素,微風、日照、海浪聲、細雨、桂花香,成為來引導感覺、知覺、觸覺、聽覺、視覺的設計素材。

 

實踐空間實驗原型

藉由關鍵詞的研究及彙整,LIN團隊開始創造出空間的新型態,去回應基地周圍的設計元素。以人的行為:盤坐、蹲坐、躺坐、冥想、聆聽、窺視、遊蕩、眺望甚至發呆,形成空間的形式;光的行為:太陽起落、烈日當空、餘暉散去、夜燈初上、燈火通明,是空間與時間的對談;基地環境的海風拂面、落葉蕭蕭、哇叫、蟬鳴則是人與空間對話的媒介。在材料選擇方面,優先選用鋼木結構組合,鋼材易於熱彎加工來塑造配合空間形式的主要結構,木造龍骨作為二級結構,木材肌理與基地周邊自然元素互動的方式,即將衍生出新的存在軌跡。整體鋼木結構是在工廠預製,再到現場焊接拼裝組合而成。

 

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LIN建築設計事務所   |   LIN Architects

 

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