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DETACHED HOUSE – BIBERSTEIN

 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The house is a replacement new building on a slight slope in a residential area near the Jura recreational area. The view of the Alps, the Jura and the floodplain landscape along the Aare characterizes the location. The precious tree population was taken into account when siting the house. By skillfully and legally exploiting the building regulations, a tower-like and upwardly tapering volume was designed. The four-storey volume consists of a concrete base and a wooden structure above it.

 

Above the entrance on the lower ground floor, the corner of the ground floor protrudes. Here you enter the light-flooded entrance area. The cloakroom is inconspicuously accommodated under the wooden staircase. On the lower ground floor there are also a storage and bicycle room and the cellar rooms. A staircase leads to the ground floor.
Four windmill-shaped room cabins are centrally accessed from the floor plan and can be completely opened via sliding doors, creating exciting visual relationships. A wet cell and a cupboard room complete the space offer. The wet cell is zenithally illuminated and naturally ventilated via a wooden flap in the facade. The ends were left out at the staircase to the upper floor, so that light falls to the lower ground floor. The upper floor houses a long room with a small living room and the kitchen/dining area. The staircase access zones the two uses. A filigree profiled lift-and-slide glazing made of wood creates maximum transparency to the congruently arranged wooden roof terrace and makes inside and outside merge. The parapet in the outdoor area encloses the space and provides privacy from the street space. From here you can enjoy a wonderful view of the valley and the Jura. A narrow staircase with built-in kitchen cabinets leads to the attic floor, where the studio is located. From the highest point of the house, the magnificent view of the Alpine panorama is made tangible by a large fixed glazing.
The facade walls are covered inside and outside with vertical solid wood visible spruce cladding. A vapour-open construction was valued. The wood cladding and the fine vertical formwork structure on the concrete base give the house a calm and timeless expression. Interior walls and fittings were planned cost-effectively with wood-based panels. The floor slabs are designed as solid timber or hollow box slabs depending on the structural logic. The floor was cast from a lime-coloured unpolished flowing screed. Black elements such as kitchen or window frames form a suitable contrast to the dominant light natural wood surfaces. Concrete cast parts in the wet areas round off the colour and material concept. Technical installations were deliberately kept to a minimum.

獨棟別墅– 比伯斯坦

這棟新房子位於汝拉(Jura)休閒區附近的住宅區中,建在一個有坡度的基地上。該區地理位置的特色,是能夠看到阿爾卑斯山脈、汝拉山脈以及阿勒河洪水平原的景緻。當初在選址時,將這群珍貴的樹木納入考量範圍,巧妙且合法的運用建築法規,設計了一個往上逐漸縮小的塔狀體量。這棟四層樓的房子,基座為混凝土,以上則由實木結構組成。

 

地下一層的入口上方,即地面層的角落延伸突出。因此,這是一個採光充足的入口區域。該層規劃了一個儲藏室、自行車室及地窖,衣帽間則巧妙的安排在木作樓梯的正下方,沿著樓梯而上便能通往地面層。

Section

剖面

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Basement

地下一層

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Ground Floor

地面層

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First Floor

一樓

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Attic

閣樓

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從房子的平面圖中可以看到,由中央能進入四個風車形狀的空間,而當橫移拉門全部敞開時,在視覺上創造出令人驚奇的感受。浴室及儲藏空間的配置,使其空間功能更加的完善。浴室空間藉由天窗兼具著通風及自然採光照明的功能。沿著樓梯通往上層,特別保留小部分的空間,將光線能從此處引入地下一層。該層樓規劃一個長形空間,包含一個小客廳和廚房/用餐區。樓梯通道將空間劃分為兩個功能區,藉由落地玻璃窗,將空間透明尺度開放至最大,使室內與室外能自然的銜接延伸,並與室外屋頂的露台融為一體。圍牆護欄將露台空間圍起,避免來自街道的干擾及提高隱私性。從這裡可以欣賞山谷與汝拉山脈的美景。這座嵌入式收納廚櫃的窄樓梯是通往閣樓,該空間設定為工作室,在這棟房子至高點的大型落地窗看出去,阿爾卑斯山脈壯麗的美景盡收眼底。

在建築結構方面,我們重視室內空氣的流通性。因此,房屋內、外立面牆皆以垂直的雲杉實木覆蓋。基座結構的精緻混凝土模板搭配著樓面上垂直的實木外牆,在視覺上傳達了穩定和平靜的感覺。室內牆壁和配件方面,則使用成本效益高的基礎木板材進行規劃。樓地板的部分則是根據結構邏輯,以實木或輕鋼結構為主。地板以未拋光的石灰砂漿灌注而成。廚房及窗框則以黑色元素為主,與主導的天然木材表面形成了和諧的對比。而浴室混凝土鑄造檯面,呼應了空間的色調及材質概念,我們在這個項目刻意減少技術施工的設計方法,以達到節能減碳的目標。

 
 
 
Design Studio|GAUTSCHI LENZIN SCHENKER @gautschi_lenzin_schenker
Photographer|Rasmus Norlander @rasmus.norlander
 
 
 
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